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Freelancer Tax on ₱1,000,000 a Year: 8% vs Graduated

On ₱1,000,000 gross: 8% tax is ₱60,000, graduated rates plus 3% percentage tax are ₱92,500. See which is lower for you.

1. Your freelance or business income (a year)

Expenses

Tax on your freelance income

8% flat taxLower

₱60,000

8% of gross over ₱250,000₱60,000
Percentage tax₱0

Graduated rates

₱92,500

Income tax on ₱600,000 net₱62,500
3% percentage tax₱30,000

💡 The 8% option saves you about ₱32,500 a year.

How it works

  • ✔8% option: 8% of your gross receipts, instead of both the graduated income tax and the 3% percentage tax. Only if your gross is ₱3 million or less and you're not VAT-registered.
  • ✔Purely self-employed: the first ₱250,000 is tax-free under the 8% option. Mixed income earners: no ₱250,000 deduction, because it's already used on the salary.
  • ✔Graduated option: the BIR tax table on your net income (gross minus 40%, or minus your actual expenses with receipts), plus 3% percentage tax on gross.
  • ✔Choose the 8% option in your first quarterly income tax return (BIR Form 1701Q). You can't change it for the rest of the year.
  • ✔Register with the BIR (Form 1901) and issue official receipts or invoices.
BIR ↗

Estimate under the TRAIN law (RR 8-2018), rules last checked October 2026. Not tax advice; for your filing, ask the BIR or an accountant. 🔒 Everything stays on your device.

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Questions people ask

Is the 8% tax better for freelancers?+

Usually, if your expenses are low. With the 40% standard deduction, the graduated option adds 3% percentage tax, so 8% is often lower. If your real expenses are very high, the graduated option can win.

Who can choose the 8% income tax?+

Self-employed people and professionals whose gross sales or receipts are ₱3 million or less a year and who aren't VAT-registered.

Do mixed income earners get the ₱250,000 deduction?+

No. If you also have a salary, the 8% applies to all your gross receipts, because the ₱250,000 is already used against your salary.

When do I choose the 8% option?+

In your first quarterly income tax return for the year (BIR Form 1701Q), or when you register. The choice can't be changed for that year.

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